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a veteran

  • 1 veterānus

        veterānus adj.    [vetus], old, veteran: hostis, L.: milites: legiones, i. e. composed of veterans, Cs.— Plur m. as subst, veteran soldiers, veterans, C., Cs., L.
    * * *
    veterana, veteranum ADJ
    old, veteran

    Latin-English dictionary > veterānus

  • 2 veteranus

    vĕtĕrānus, a, um, adj. [id.], old, veteran (in technical lang.):

    boves,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 20, 2:

    pecus,

    Col. 6, 2, 9:

    gallinae,

    id. 8, 5, 6:

    vitis,

    id. 3, 15, 3:

    mancipia,

    Dig. 39, 4, 16:

    hostis,

    Liv. 21, 6, 5: miles veteranus, or simply veteranus, an old tried soldier, a veteran soldier, a veteran:

    milites,

    Cic. Phil. 3, 2, 3:

    veterani,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 24; Cic. Phil. 11, 14, 37; Liv. 37, 20, 2; 40, 39, 4; Sen. Ben. 3, 33, 1; 5, 24, 1; cf.:

    legiones veteranae,

    i. e. composed of veterans, Caes. B. G. 1, 24.—
    II.
    Trop., experienced, skilled:

    veteranis manibus libros evolvite,

    Vop. Aur. 39.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > veteranus

  • 3 emeritus

    I
    emerita, emeritum ADJ
    past service, worn/burnt out, unfit; veteran; that has finished work; deserving
    II
    discharged veteran, soldier who has completed his service, exempt; retired man

    Latin-English dictionary > emeritus

  • 4 ēvocātus

        ēvocātus adj.    [P. of evoco], called out.— Plur. m. as subst, reënlisted veterans, Cs., S.
    * * *
    veteran; volunteer; veterans again called to service (pl.)

    Latin-English dictionary > ēvocātus

  • 5 pīlus

        pīlus ī, m    [PIS-], a maniple of the triarii, company of veteran reserves: primi pili centurio, Cs.: primum pilum ducere, Cs.: primus centurio erat, quem nunc primi pili appellant, L.—In the phrase, primus pilus, the first centurion of the triarii, chief centurion of a legion, L.
    * * *
    I

    primipilus/primi pili centurio -- first/primary/chief centurion of a legion

    II
    hair; bit/whit (thing of minimal size/value); hair shirt/garment (pl.) (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > pīlus

  • 6 vetus

        vetus eris, adj. with sup. veterrimus (for comp. see vetustus)    [VET-], old, aged, advanced in years: poëta, T.: veteres et moris antiqui memores, L.: laurus, V.—Old, of long standing, seated: contumelia, Cs.: invidia, inveterate: amici (opp. novi): veterrima (amicitia): consuetudo, S.: provinciae, L.—Of soldiers: ille exercitatus et vetus (miles): milites, Cs.: legiones, L.: (tabernae) Veteres, the old booths of money-changers in the Forum (opp. Novae), L.—Esp., in the phrase, vetus est, it is an old saying: vetus est, de scurrā divitem fieri posse, etc.—Old, of a former time, former, earlier, ancient: credendum est veteribus et priscis, ut aiunt, viris: veterrimi poëtae Stoici: fama veterum malorum, V.: iniuria, Ph.— Plur m. as subst, the ancients, men of old, fathers, forefathers: maiores nostri, veteres illi: Quae veteres factitarunt, ancient writers, T.— Plur n. as subst, the old, antiquity: si vetera mihi ignota (sunt), earlier events: vetera omittere, to leave out of consideration, S.: scrutari vetera, traditions: haec vetera, these old writings, Ta.
    * * *
    I
    ancients (pl.), men of old, forefathers
    II
    old/ancient times (pl), antiquity; earlier events; old traditions/ways
    III
    veteris (gen.), veterior -or -us, veterrimus -a -um ADJ
    old, aged, ancient; former; veteran, experienced; long standing, chronic

    Latin-English dictionary > vetus

  • 7 conveteranus

    Latin-English dictionary > conveteranus

  • 8 veter

    vetera, veterum ADJ
    old; long established; veteran, bygone; chronic

    Latin-English dictionary > veter

  • 9 vetust

    vetustis (gen.), vetustior -or -us, vetustissimus -a -um ADJ
    old, aged, ancient; former; veteran, experienced; long standing, chronic

    Latin-English dictionary > vetust

  • 10 adjutrix

    adjūtrix, īcis, f. [id.], she that helps, an assistant, helper, etc.
    I.
    In gen. (class.):

    aliqua fortuna fuerit adjutrix tibi,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 13; id. Trin. prol. 13:

    matres filiis in peccato adjutrices solent esse,

    Ter. Heaut. 5, 2, 39; id. Eun. 5, 2, 46: id. Hec. prol. alt. 24, 40;

    4, 4, 83: Messana tuorum adjutrix scelerum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 8, § 17:

    Minerva adjutrix consiliorum meorum, Auct. Or. pro Dom. 57: quae res Plancio in petitione fuisset adjutrix,

    Cic. Planc. 1:

    assentatio vitiorum adjutrix,

    id. Lael. 24, 89:

    hanc urbem habebat adjutricem scelerum,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 62, § 160.—
    II.
    Esp.:

    legiones adjutrices,

    legions raised by the proconsul in the provinces for the purpose of strengthening the veteran army, Tac. H. 2, 43; 3, 44; cf. Suet. Galb. 10; cf. Gruter, Ins. 193, 3; 414, 8; 169, 7 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adjutrix

  • 11 conveteranus

    con-vĕtĕrānus, i, m., a fellow-veteran, Cod. Just. 5, 65, 2; Inscr. Orell. 3580.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conveteranus

  • 12 diuturnus

    dĭūturnus, a, um (diŭ-, Ov. F. 6, 352), adj. [diu], of long duration, lasting, long (class.; cf.:

    diutinus, longinquus): quid putet in rebus humanis diuturnum, qui cognoverit, quid sit aeternum?

    Cic. Rep. 1, 17; cf.

    gloria (opp. aeterna),

    id. ib. 6, 21;

    opp. extremum,

    id. de Sen. 19, 69:

    usus,

    id. Lael. 22 fin.:

    injuria,

    id. Fam. 6, 10, 5:

    bellum,

    id. de Imp. Pomp. 12 fin.:

    pax,

    id. Rep. 5, 2; id. Prov. Cons. 3:

    quies,

    Sall. C. 31:

    labor,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 45 fin.:

    obsidio,

    Ov. F. 6, 352:

    mala,

    id. Tr. 4, 6, 50 et saep.:

    status rei publicae,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 37; cf.

    res publica,

    id. ib. 1, 26;

    2, 3: rex,

    id. ib. 2, 12:

    non potes esse diuturnus,

    i. e. your power, id. Phil. 2, 44, 113:

    dux,

    experienced, veteran, Amm. 16, 2, 2.— Comp.:

    equae,

    longerlived, Varr. R. R. 2, 7, 11; cf.

    filia,

    Ov. F. 6, 219; id. M. 3, 472:

    molestiae,

    of longer duration, Cic. Fam. 6, 13, 3:

    impunitas,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 14, 5:

    multa,

    Plin. 7, 55, 56, § 188.— Sup.: poenae diuturnissimae, Aug. Civ. Dei, 21, 23 init.—Adv.: diūturne, Cic. Fam. 6, 10, 5 Orell. (dub. al. diuturnam).— Comp.:

    diuturnius,

    longer, Sid. Ep. 2, 14; 9, 9.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > diuturnus

  • 13 emereo

    ē-mĕrĕo, ŭi, ĭtum, 2, v. a., and (perh. not ante-Aug.) ē-mĕrĕor, ĭtus, 2, v. dep. a.
    I. A.
    In gen. (rare;

    not in Cic.): quid ego emerui mali?

    Plaut. Aul. 4, 10, 5:

    honores,

    Prop. 4 (5), 11, 61:

    mihi altior sollicitudo, quale judicium hominum, emererer, accessit,

    Quint. 4, prooem. § 1; cf.:

    emerendi favoris gratia canunt,

    id. 4, 1, 2: pecuniam ex eo quaestu uberem, Gell, 6, 7, 5.— Poet., with inf. clause as object:

    Ennius emeruit Contiguus poni, Scipio magne, tibi,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 410; cf. id. F. 4, 58.— Pass., in the part. perf.:

    emerito caput insere caelo,

    Sil. 7, 19; so id. 11, 464; Sid. Carm. 2, 209.—
    B.
    In Tib. and Ov. emerere aliquem, like demereri aliquem, to gain the favor of any one, to deserve well of, to lay under obligation:

    viros,

    Tib. 1, 9, 60; Ov. Tr. 4, 8, 52; id. Am. 2, 8, 24; id. Her. 6, 138.—Far more frequent,
    II.
    To serve out, complete one's term of service.
    A.
    Prop., in milit. lang.:

    spes emerendi stipendia,

    Liv. 25, 6; in part. perf.:

    emerita stipendia,

    Sall. J. 84, 2 Kritz.; Cic. de Sen. 14, 49; Liv. 3, 57; 21, 43 al.:

    militia,

    Suet. Calig. 44:

    arma,

    Plin. Pan. 15, 3:

    anni,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 8, 21; cf. id. F. 3, 43.—As a v. dep.:

    stipendia emeritus,

    Val. Max. 6, 1, 10.—Hence, subst. ēmĕrĭ-tus, i, m., a soldier who has served out his time, a veteran, an exempt, Tac. A. 1, 28; Suet. Aug. 24; Luc. 1, 344 al.—
    B.
    Transf. beyond the milit. sphere:

    annuum tempus (sc. magistratus) emeritum habere,

    Cic. Att. 6, 5, 3; cf.:

    annuae operae emerentur,

    id. ib. 6, 2, 6:

    spatium juventae (homo) transit, et emeritis medii quoque temporis annis, etc.,

    Ov. M. 15, 226.—In part. perf.: emeritus, a, um (since the Aug. per. in the mid. signif.), that has become unfit for service, worn out:

    equi,

    Ov. F. 4, 688; cf.:

    apes fessae et jam emeritae,

    Plin. 11, 11, 11, § 27; so,

    palmes,

    id. 17, 23, 35, § 206:

    aratrum,

    Ov. F. 1, 665:

    latus (with invalidum),

    id. Am. 3, 11, 14:

    acus,

    Juv. 6, 498:

    rogus,

    i. e. burned out, extinguished, Prop. 4 (5), 11, 72.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > emereo

  • 14 emereor

    ē-mĕrĕo, ŭi, ĭtum, 2, v. a., and (perh. not ante-Aug.) ē-mĕrĕor, ĭtus, 2, v. dep. a.
    I. A.
    In gen. (rare;

    not in Cic.): quid ego emerui mali?

    Plaut. Aul. 4, 10, 5:

    honores,

    Prop. 4 (5), 11, 61:

    mihi altior sollicitudo, quale judicium hominum, emererer, accessit,

    Quint. 4, prooem. § 1; cf.:

    emerendi favoris gratia canunt,

    id. 4, 1, 2: pecuniam ex eo quaestu uberem, Gell, 6, 7, 5.— Poet., with inf. clause as object:

    Ennius emeruit Contiguus poni, Scipio magne, tibi,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 410; cf. id. F. 4, 58.— Pass., in the part. perf.:

    emerito caput insere caelo,

    Sil. 7, 19; so id. 11, 464; Sid. Carm. 2, 209.—
    B.
    In Tib. and Ov. emerere aliquem, like demereri aliquem, to gain the favor of any one, to deserve well of, to lay under obligation:

    viros,

    Tib. 1, 9, 60; Ov. Tr. 4, 8, 52; id. Am. 2, 8, 24; id. Her. 6, 138.—Far more frequent,
    II.
    To serve out, complete one's term of service.
    A.
    Prop., in milit. lang.:

    spes emerendi stipendia,

    Liv. 25, 6; in part. perf.:

    emerita stipendia,

    Sall. J. 84, 2 Kritz.; Cic. de Sen. 14, 49; Liv. 3, 57; 21, 43 al.:

    militia,

    Suet. Calig. 44:

    arma,

    Plin. Pan. 15, 3:

    anni,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 8, 21; cf. id. F. 3, 43.—As a v. dep.:

    stipendia emeritus,

    Val. Max. 6, 1, 10.—Hence, subst. ēmĕrĭ-tus, i, m., a soldier who has served out his time, a veteran, an exempt, Tac. A. 1, 28; Suet. Aug. 24; Luc. 1, 344 al.—
    B.
    Transf. beyond the milit. sphere:

    annuum tempus (sc. magistratus) emeritum habere,

    Cic. Att. 6, 5, 3; cf.:

    annuae operae emerentur,

    id. ib. 6, 2, 6:

    spatium juventae (homo) transit, et emeritis medii quoque temporis annis, etc.,

    Ov. M. 15, 226.—In part. perf.: emeritus, a, um (since the Aug. per. in the mid. signif.), that has become unfit for service, worn out:

    equi,

    Ov. F. 4, 688; cf.:

    apes fessae et jam emeritae,

    Plin. 11, 11, 11, § 27; so,

    palmes,

    id. 17, 23, 35, § 206:

    aratrum,

    Ov. F. 1, 665:

    latus (with invalidum),

    id. Am. 3, 11, 14:

    acus,

    Juv. 6, 498:

    rogus,

    i. e. burned out, extinguished, Prop. 4 (5), 11, 72.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > emereor

  • 15 vetera

    vĕtus, ĕris (ante-class. collat. form of the nom. sing. vĕter, Enn. and Att. ap. Prisc. p. 607 P.; cf. Varr. L. L. 6, § 2 Müll.; abl. regularly, vetere;

    but veteri,

    Juv. 6, 121; Stat. Th. 1, 360; 11, 582; 13, 374; comp. class. vetustior; archaic form veterior), adj. [Sanscr. vatsas, year; Gr. etos, Wetos].
    I.
    Adj.
    A.
    Old (opp. young), aged:

    Acherunticus senex, vetus, decrepitus,

    Plaut. Merc. 2, 2, 20:

    novus amator, vetus puer,

    id. ib. 5, 4, 15:

    poëta,

    Ter. Heaut. prol. 22:

    veteres ac moris antiqui memores,

    Liv. 42, 27, 4: veteres et sancti viri, Sall. H. 2, 23, 5 Dietsch:

    parentes,

    Verg. A. 5, 576:

    pecudes,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 11, 2:

    gallinae,

    Plin. 10, 53, 74, § 146; Col. 8, 5, 14:

    laurus,

    Verg. A. 2, 513:

    caput,

    Tib. 1, 8, 42. —
    B.
    Old (opp. new), of long standing:

    quam veterrumu'st, tam homini optimu'st amicus,

    Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 71:

    maceria,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 50: Antemna veterior est Romā, Cato ap. Prisc. p. 716 P. (Orig. 1, fr. 25): quod si veteris contumeliae oblivisci vellet;

    num etiam recentium injuriarum memoriam deponere posse?

    Caes. B. G. 1, 14:

    invidia et infamia non recens, sed vetus ac diuturna,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 2, 5:

    vetus atque usitata exceptio,

    id. de Or. 1, 37, 168:

    sphaerae illius vetus esse inventum,

    id. Rep. 1, 14, 22:

    amici veteres (opp. novi),

    id. Lael. 18, 67:

    veterrima (amicitia),

    id. ib.:

    naves,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 15:

    nobilitas,

    Sall. J. 85, 4:

    consuetudo,

    id. C. 23, 3:

    provinciae,

    Liv. 21, 44, 7; 28, 39, 8.—Esp., of soldiers, veteran, experienced:

    ille exercitatus et vetus (miles),

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 16, 38; cf.

    exercitus,

    id. ib.; Caes. B. C. 1, 3; Liv. 41, 8, 5:

    copiae,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 27:

    milites,

    id. ib. 6, 40; Liv. 26, 41, 2:

    legiones,

    id. 27, 8, 15:

    centuriones,

    id. 4, 17, 10.—With gen. (post-Aug.):

    gnaros belli veteresque laborum,

    Sil. 4, 532:

    militiae,

    Tac. H. 4, 20:

    regnandi,

    id. A. 6, 44:

    scientiae et caerimoniarum,

    id. ib. 6, 12:

    operis ac laboris,

    id. ib. 1, 20:

    armorum,

    Sil. 17, 297.—With inf. ( poet.):

    hinc Fadum petit et veterem bellare Labicum,

    Sil. 5, 565.—
    C.
    Old, of a former time (opp. present, existing), former, earlier, ancient, etc. (cf. antiquus):

    veterem atque antiquam rem novam ad vos proferam,

    Plaut. Am. prol. 118:

    historia vetus atque antiqua,

    id. Trin. 2, 2, 100 Brix ad loc.:

    credendum est veteribus et priscis, ut aiunt, viris,

    Cic. Univ. 11:

    veterrimi poëtae Stoici,

    id. N. D. 1, 15, 41:

    multo vetustior et horridior ille (Laelius) quam Scipio,

    archaic, antiquated, id. Brut. 21, 83:

    in veterem revoluta figuram,

    Verg. A. 6, 449:

    fama veterum malorum,

    id. ib. 6, 527:

    injuria,

    Phaedr. 1, 21, 6.—
    II.
    Substt.
    A.
    vĕtĕres, um, m., the ancients, men of a former time, the fathers, ancestors, forefathers:

    majores nostri, veteres illi, admodum antiqui, leges annales non habebant,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 17, 47.—Esp., of ancient authors, etc.:

    nostri veteres,

    Plin. 36, 7, 12, § 59:

    quae veteres factitarunt,

    Ter. Eun. prol. 43:

    omnes veteres et Cicero praecipue,

    Quint. 9, 3, 1; cf. id. 5, 4, 1:

    antiqui veteres,

    Front. Ep. ad Amic. 1, 5.—
    B.
    vĕtĕres, um, f. (sc. tabernae), the old booths on the south side of the Forum Romanum (opp. Novae, v. novus):

    sub Veteribus,

    Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 19; Liv. 44, 16, 10; Plin. 35, 4, 8, § 25.—
    C.
    vĕtĕra, um, n., the old, old things, antiquity (opp. praesentia):

    vetera semper in laude, praesentia in fastidio,

    Tac. Or. 18; cf. id. ib. 15:

    si vetera mihi ignota (sunt),

    Cic. Sull. 18, 51:

    vetera omittere,

    to leave out of consideration, Sall. J. 102, 14:

    vetera odisse, nova optare,

    id. C. 37, 3:

    vetera scrutari,

    traditions, Cic. Tusc. 1, 13, 29. —Prov.:

    vetera vaticinamini,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 129 Lorenz ad loc.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > vetera

  • 16 veteres

    vĕtus, ĕris (ante-class. collat. form of the nom. sing. vĕter, Enn. and Att. ap. Prisc. p. 607 P.; cf. Varr. L. L. 6, § 2 Müll.; abl. regularly, vetere;

    but veteri,

    Juv. 6, 121; Stat. Th. 1, 360; 11, 582; 13, 374; comp. class. vetustior; archaic form veterior), adj. [Sanscr. vatsas, year; Gr. etos, Wetos].
    I.
    Adj.
    A.
    Old (opp. young), aged:

    Acherunticus senex, vetus, decrepitus,

    Plaut. Merc. 2, 2, 20:

    novus amator, vetus puer,

    id. ib. 5, 4, 15:

    poëta,

    Ter. Heaut. prol. 22:

    veteres ac moris antiqui memores,

    Liv. 42, 27, 4: veteres et sancti viri, Sall. H. 2, 23, 5 Dietsch:

    parentes,

    Verg. A. 5, 576:

    pecudes,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 11, 2:

    gallinae,

    Plin. 10, 53, 74, § 146; Col. 8, 5, 14:

    laurus,

    Verg. A. 2, 513:

    caput,

    Tib. 1, 8, 42. —
    B.
    Old (opp. new), of long standing:

    quam veterrumu'st, tam homini optimu'st amicus,

    Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 71:

    maceria,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 50: Antemna veterior est Romā, Cato ap. Prisc. p. 716 P. (Orig. 1, fr. 25): quod si veteris contumeliae oblivisci vellet;

    num etiam recentium injuriarum memoriam deponere posse?

    Caes. B. G. 1, 14:

    invidia et infamia non recens, sed vetus ac diuturna,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 2, 5:

    vetus atque usitata exceptio,

    id. de Or. 1, 37, 168:

    sphaerae illius vetus esse inventum,

    id. Rep. 1, 14, 22:

    amici veteres (opp. novi),

    id. Lael. 18, 67:

    veterrima (amicitia),

    id. ib.:

    naves,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 15:

    nobilitas,

    Sall. J. 85, 4:

    consuetudo,

    id. C. 23, 3:

    provinciae,

    Liv. 21, 44, 7; 28, 39, 8.—Esp., of soldiers, veteran, experienced:

    ille exercitatus et vetus (miles),

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 16, 38; cf.

    exercitus,

    id. ib.; Caes. B. C. 1, 3; Liv. 41, 8, 5:

    copiae,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 27:

    milites,

    id. ib. 6, 40; Liv. 26, 41, 2:

    legiones,

    id. 27, 8, 15:

    centuriones,

    id. 4, 17, 10.—With gen. (post-Aug.):

    gnaros belli veteresque laborum,

    Sil. 4, 532:

    militiae,

    Tac. H. 4, 20:

    regnandi,

    id. A. 6, 44:

    scientiae et caerimoniarum,

    id. ib. 6, 12:

    operis ac laboris,

    id. ib. 1, 20:

    armorum,

    Sil. 17, 297.—With inf. ( poet.):

    hinc Fadum petit et veterem bellare Labicum,

    Sil. 5, 565.—
    C.
    Old, of a former time (opp. present, existing), former, earlier, ancient, etc. (cf. antiquus):

    veterem atque antiquam rem novam ad vos proferam,

    Plaut. Am. prol. 118:

    historia vetus atque antiqua,

    id. Trin. 2, 2, 100 Brix ad loc.:

    credendum est veteribus et priscis, ut aiunt, viris,

    Cic. Univ. 11:

    veterrimi poëtae Stoici,

    id. N. D. 1, 15, 41:

    multo vetustior et horridior ille (Laelius) quam Scipio,

    archaic, antiquated, id. Brut. 21, 83:

    in veterem revoluta figuram,

    Verg. A. 6, 449:

    fama veterum malorum,

    id. ib. 6, 527:

    injuria,

    Phaedr. 1, 21, 6.—
    II.
    Substt.
    A.
    vĕtĕres, um, m., the ancients, men of a former time, the fathers, ancestors, forefathers:

    majores nostri, veteres illi, admodum antiqui, leges annales non habebant,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 17, 47.—Esp., of ancient authors, etc.:

    nostri veteres,

    Plin. 36, 7, 12, § 59:

    quae veteres factitarunt,

    Ter. Eun. prol. 43:

    omnes veteres et Cicero praecipue,

    Quint. 9, 3, 1; cf. id. 5, 4, 1:

    antiqui veteres,

    Front. Ep. ad Amic. 1, 5.—
    B.
    vĕtĕres, um, f. (sc. tabernae), the old booths on the south side of the Forum Romanum (opp. Novae, v. novus):

    sub Veteribus,

    Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 19; Liv. 44, 16, 10; Plin. 35, 4, 8, § 25.—
    C.
    vĕtĕra, um, n., the old, old things, antiquity (opp. praesentia):

    vetera semper in laude, praesentia in fastidio,

    Tac. Or. 18; cf. id. ib. 15:

    si vetera mihi ignota (sunt),

    Cic. Sull. 18, 51:

    vetera omittere,

    to leave out of consideration, Sall. J. 102, 14:

    vetera odisse, nova optare,

    id. C. 37, 3:

    vetera scrutari,

    traditions, Cic. Tusc. 1, 13, 29. —Prov.:

    vetera vaticinamini,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 129 Lorenz ad loc.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > veteres

  • 17 vetus

    vĕtus, ĕris (ante-class. collat. form of the nom. sing. vĕter, Enn. and Att. ap. Prisc. p. 607 P.; cf. Varr. L. L. 6, § 2 Müll.; abl. regularly, vetere;

    but veteri,

    Juv. 6, 121; Stat. Th. 1, 360; 11, 582; 13, 374; comp. class. vetustior; archaic form veterior), adj. [Sanscr. vatsas, year; Gr. etos, Wetos].
    I.
    Adj.
    A.
    Old (opp. young), aged:

    Acherunticus senex, vetus, decrepitus,

    Plaut. Merc. 2, 2, 20:

    novus amator, vetus puer,

    id. ib. 5, 4, 15:

    poëta,

    Ter. Heaut. prol. 22:

    veteres ac moris antiqui memores,

    Liv. 42, 27, 4: veteres et sancti viri, Sall. H. 2, 23, 5 Dietsch:

    parentes,

    Verg. A. 5, 576:

    pecudes,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 11, 2:

    gallinae,

    Plin. 10, 53, 74, § 146; Col. 8, 5, 14:

    laurus,

    Verg. A. 2, 513:

    caput,

    Tib. 1, 8, 42. —
    B.
    Old (opp. new), of long standing:

    quam veterrumu'st, tam homini optimu'st amicus,

    Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 71:

    maceria,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 50: Antemna veterior est Romā, Cato ap. Prisc. p. 716 P. (Orig. 1, fr. 25): quod si veteris contumeliae oblivisci vellet;

    num etiam recentium injuriarum memoriam deponere posse?

    Caes. B. G. 1, 14:

    invidia et infamia non recens, sed vetus ac diuturna,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 2, 5:

    vetus atque usitata exceptio,

    id. de Or. 1, 37, 168:

    sphaerae illius vetus esse inventum,

    id. Rep. 1, 14, 22:

    amici veteres (opp. novi),

    id. Lael. 18, 67:

    veterrima (amicitia),

    id. ib.:

    naves,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 15:

    nobilitas,

    Sall. J. 85, 4:

    consuetudo,

    id. C. 23, 3:

    provinciae,

    Liv. 21, 44, 7; 28, 39, 8.—Esp., of soldiers, veteran, experienced:

    ille exercitatus et vetus (miles),

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 16, 38; cf.

    exercitus,

    id. ib.; Caes. B. C. 1, 3; Liv. 41, 8, 5:

    copiae,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 27:

    milites,

    id. ib. 6, 40; Liv. 26, 41, 2:

    legiones,

    id. 27, 8, 15:

    centuriones,

    id. 4, 17, 10.—With gen. (post-Aug.):

    gnaros belli veteresque laborum,

    Sil. 4, 532:

    militiae,

    Tac. H. 4, 20:

    regnandi,

    id. A. 6, 44:

    scientiae et caerimoniarum,

    id. ib. 6, 12:

    operis ac laboris,

    id. ib. 1, 20:

    armorum,

    Sil. 17, 297.—With inf. ( poet.):

    hinc Fadum petit et veterem bellare Labicum,

    Sil. 5, 565.—
    C.
    Old, of a former time (opp. present, existing), former, earlier, ancient, etc. (cf. antiquus):

    veterem atque antiquam rem novam ad vos proferam,

    Plaut. Am. prol. 118:

    historia vetus atque antiqua,

    id. Trin. 2, 2, 100 Brix ad loc.:

    credendum est veteribus et priscis, ut aiunt, viris,

    Cic. Univ. 11:

    veterrimi poëtae Stoici,

    id. N. D. 1, 15, 41:

    multo vetustior et horridior ille (Laelius) quam Scipio,

    archaic, antiquated, id. Brut. 21, 83:

    in veterem revoluta figuram,

    Verg. A. 6, 449:

    fama veterum malorum,

    id. ib. 6, 527:

    injuria,

    Phaedr. 1, 21, 6.—
    II.
    Substt.
    A.
    vĕtĕres, um, m., the ancients, men of a former time, the fathers, ancestors, forefathers:

    majores nostri, veteres illi, admodum antiqui, leges annales non habebant,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 17, 47.—Esp., of ancient authors, etc.:

    nostri veteres,

    Plin. 36, 7, 12, § 59:

    quae veteres factitarunt,

    Ter. Eun. prol. 43:

    omnes veteres et Cicero praecipue,

    Quint. 9, 3, 1; cf. id. 5, 4, 1:

    antiqui veteres,

    Front. Ep. ad Amic. 1, 5.—
    B.
    vĕtĕres, um, f. (sc. tabernae), the old booths on the south side of the Forum Romanum (opp. Novae, v. novus):

    sub Veteribus,

    Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 19; Liv. 44, 16, 10; Plin. 35, 4, 8, § 25.—
    C.
    vĕtĕra, um, n., the old, old things, antiquity (opp. praesentia):

    vetera semper in laude, praesentia in fastidio,

    Tac. Or. 18; cf. id. ib. 15:

    si vetera mihi ignota (sunt),

    Cic. Sull. 18, 51:

    vetera omittere,

    to leave out of consideration, Sall. J. 102, 14:

    vetera odisse, nova optare,

    id. C. 37, 3:

    vetera scrutari,

    traditions, Cic. Tusc. 1, 13, 29. —Prov.:

    vetera vaticinamini,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 129 Lorenz ad loc.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > vetus

См. также в других словарях:

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